States Loosen Raw Milk Regulations Amid Bird Flu Concerns

As bird flu fears rise, many states are relaxing regulations on raw milk despite warnings from health authorities. States such as Montana, North Dakota, Alaska, Georgia, Wyoming, Delaware, and West Virginia have recently passed laws allowing or expanding the sale of unpasteurized milk. This shift comes amid increasing consumer demand and potential economic benefits. Delaware Senator Eric Buckson, who authored the state’s bill, noted that constituents have long sought raw milk, often crossing state lines to obtain it legally.

Meanwhile, on the public health front, H5N1 avian flu has been detected in Austin’s wastewater. Local health officials stress that the threat to humans remains low. The Austin Public Health Department clarified that while influenza viruses in wastewater don’t necessarily indicate undetected human cases, vigilance is essential. H5N1 primarily spreads through contact with infected animals, and the U.S. has reported only four human cases this year, all linked to direct interaction with diseased livestock.

The CDC underscores the risks of consuming raw milk, which can harbor pathogens like salmonella and listeria. Despite this, raw milk advocates argue for its nutritional benefits, a claim not supported by the CDC. The agency maintains that pasteurized milk provides the same benefits without the associated health risks.

Health experts are cautiously optimistic about H5N1 not leading to a human pandemic, given the extensive study and preparedness for avian flu. Dr. Desmar Walkes of the Austin-Travis County Health Authority highlighted that current antiviral medications are effective against H5N1, and a strategic national reserve of these medications is in place for outbreak scenarios.